Mallam Nasir Ahmad El-Rufai (an haife shi 16 ga Fabrairu 1960) shi ne Gwamnan Jihar Kaduna mai ci kuma tsohon Darakta Janar na Hukumar Kamfanonin Jama’a, Shugaban Hukumar Kula da Kamfanoni a Najeriya, sannan kuma tsohon Ministan Babban Birnin Tarayya Abuja daga 16. Yuli 2003 zuwa 29 ga Mayu 2007. Dan jam’iyyar All Progressives Congress (APC) ne kuma aka zabe shi a matsayin Gwamnan Jihar Kaduna a zaben 2015 a Najeriya. Zamansa da gwamnati ya fara ne a lokacin gwamnatin mika mulki ta Janar Abdulsalami Abubakar, inda ya kasance mai ba da shawara a gwamnatin rikon kwarya. Rahotanni sun bayyana cewa yana gudun hijira ne a zamanin mulkin shugaba Umaru Yar’adua. A watan Nuwamban 2009, Nasir El-Rufai ya bayyana shirin dawowa gida Najeriya duk da irin hadarin da zai fuskanta.
Ilimi
An haifi EL-Rufai a garin Daudawa dake karamar hukumar Faskari a jihar Katsina. Duk da cewa Nasir El-Rufa’i ya taso a Arewa, ya sha cewa shi dan Najeriya ne na farko kafin ya zama “Hausa”. Mahaifinsa wanda ke biyan fansho fam uku a wata ya rasu yana da shekara 8. Nasir yana da shekaru 8. Wani kawunsa ne ya dauki nauyin karatunsa a duk tsawon lokacin karatunsa a Kaduna, wanda hakan ya taso a jihar Arewa mai tasiri. Ya yi makarantar sakandire a babbar kwalejin Barewa, inda ya kamala a matakin farko, inda ya lashe kyautar gwarzon shekara na “Barewa Old Boys’ Association Academic Achievement” a shekarar 1976. Wato a Kwalejin Barewa Zariya, tsohon shugaban kasa Umaru Yar’ Adua ya kasance Kyaftin House of Mallam Smith House wanda shine dakin kwanan Nasir yana karami. Ya tafi Jami’ar Ahmadu Bello da ke Zaria, inda ya samu digiri na farko a fannin kididdigan Quantity da Daraja na Farko. Ya kuma halarci shirye-shiryen karatun digiri na biyu a Makarantar Kasuwancin Harvard da Jami’ar Georgetown. Tun da ya bar aikin gwamnati, Nasir ya kammala digirin LL.B a Jami’ar Landan, inda ya kammala a watan Agusta 2008 da Daraja ta biyu a Upper Dibision, sannan ya yi digiri na biyu a fannin Public Administration daga John F. Kennedy School of Government, Jami’ar Harvard. a watan Yuni 2009. Ya kuma sami takardar shaidar makarantar Kennedy a fannin manufofin jama’a da gudanarwa bayan ya shafe watanni 11 a matsayin Edward A. Mason Fellow a fannin manufofin jama’a da gudanarwa daga Yuli 2008 zuwa Yuni 2009.
Farkon sana’a
Nasir ya kafa kamfanin ba da shawara na Quantity Surveying da Project Management Consulting a 1982 tare da wasu abokan tarayya uku. Kamfanin ya yi nasara sosai, yana gudanar da ayyukan gine-gine da injiniyan farar hula a Najeriya, kuma ya sanya abokan huldar su zama attajirai tun suna shekara ashirin. Daga watan Nuwamba 1999 zuwa Yuli 2003, ya kasance Babban Darakta na Ofishin Kamfanonin Gwamnati da Sakatariyar Majalisar Kula da Kayayyakin Kayayyakin Kayayyakin Kayayyakin Kayayyakin Gwamnati inda ya jagoranci karkatar da kamfanoni da dama mallakin gwamnati tare da tsohon mataimakin shugaban kasa mai cike da cece-kuce. El-Rufai dai dan gwagwarmaya ne da cin hanci da rashawa, inda a baya ya yi nasarar fallasa wasu Sanatoci biyu da suka bukaci a ba shi cin hanci domin a sassauta masa mukamin minista. Ya jagoranci bunkasuwar kadarori da aka samu tare da sauye-sauye na ababen more rayuwa da hanyoyin amfani da filaye na babban birnin tarayya tun da farko mai cike da cin hanci da rashawa da kuma kaucewa babban tsari na asali. Bayan da aka kafa tsarin bayanai na Abuja Geographic Information System a cikin watanni 12 da zama minista a babban birnin tarayya Abuja, Abuja ta zama birni na farko a Najeriya da ke da tsarin rajistar filaye da na’ura mai kwakwalwa. Tare daShugaban kasa da mambobin kwamitin kula da tattalin arziki, ya jagoranci sake fasalin ma’aikatan gwamnati a Najeriya wanda ya yi kasala a tsawon shekaru na mulkin kama-karya na soja. A lokuta daban-daban a lokacin da yake rike da mukamin minista, ya rika kula da ma’aikatun kasuwanci na tarayya (sau biyu) da na cikin gida. Ya kuma jagoranci wasu manyan kwamitocin majalisar zartarwa da suka kai ga kafa tsarin bayar da jinginar gidaje a Najeriya, tsarin katin shaida na kasa ga Najeriya, inganta samar da wutar lantarki da kuma sayar da gidaje na gwamnatin tarayya a Abuja.
Sana’ar siyasa
A kwanakin karshe na gwamnatin Obasanjo, tsohon Shugaban EFCC ya bayyana El-Rufai a matsayin “Jami’i na 2”, inda ya yi masa lakabi da mukamin mataimakin shugaban kasa, musamman bayan takun-saka tsakanin tsohon shugaban kasar da takwaransa. Mataimakin shugaban kasa. Ana kyautata zaton amincewar da Obasanjo ya yi da El-Rufai ya fusata dimbin jiga-jigan siyasar kasar nan. Hakika an yi amannar cewa tsohon shugaban kasar yana tunanin yabar EL-Rufai a matsayin magajinsa. Sai dai an yi amanna cewa dimbin karfin siyasar da ke kansa ya yi yawa, watakila sakamakon fargabar abin da zai iya faruwa da su da zarar ya hau kan karagar mulki. Wasu da dama na kallon El-Rufai a matsayin ma’aikacin gwamnati mai cin hanci da rashawa wanda ba ya iya yin ayyuka masu wahala musamman bayan da ya bayar da umarnin rusa gidan shugaban jam’iyya mai mulki a Najeriya. Duk da haka, tun a karshen gwamnatin Obasanjo, El-Rufa’i ya kasance mai kishin kasa, amma har yanzu ya kasance mai biyayya ga Obasanjo, inda ya rika kare manufofin tsohon shugaban kasa. Gwamnatin Shugaba Umaru ‘Yar’aduwa ta nada El-Rufai a matsayin Gwamna Majalisar Makamashi ta kasa a watan Satumba na 2007, saboda imanin cewa zai iya ba da gudummawa mai kyau ga bangaren samar da wutar lantarki na kasar. Nasir ya yi murabus ne a watan Yunin 2008, kuma a ranakun 30 ga Afrilu da 7 ga Mayu 2008, El-Rufai ya gurfana gaban kwamitin majalisar dattawan Najeriya mai kula da babban birnin tarayya, inda ya bayyana wasu fallasa da cin hanci da rashawa na gwamnatinsa. Ya yi yunƙurin tabbatar da abin da ya aikata tare da kakkausan harshe ya yi watsi da ra’ayoyin ’yan iska kan zargin cewa ya ware wa abokansa, ƙanensa da makarrabansa fili, kuma ta tabbata cewa da yawa daga cikin Sanatoci sun yi asarar kadarori a lokacin da El-Rufa’i ya dawo da Abuja da kuma wasu filaye. Don haka kawai sun fita don samun fam ɗin naman su. Ga dimbin ‘yan Najeriya, kawai ana farautar El-Rufa’i ne saboda ya taka kafar gurbatattun ‘yan siyasa a kasar. Hakan dai na faruwa ne saboda ba kamar wasu masu taimaka wa tsohon shugaban kasa Olusegun Obasanjo ba, har yanzu ba a tuhumi Nasir El-Rufai da laifin karkatar da kudade ko wata badakalar cin hanci ba. Gwamnatin ‘Yar’aduwa ta ci gaba da binciki El-Rufai, da dan uwansa Nuhu Ribadu, domin a bata musu suna da gamsar da jiga-jigan ‘yan siyasa da ke kwarmaton jininsu. Sakamakon rashin lafiyar da shugaba Yaradua ke fama da shi, tare da rashin dawowar sa na tsawon makwanni da dama ba tare da ‘yan Najeriya sun ji uffan daga gare shi ba ko kuma sun san hakikanin abin da ke damun shi hasashe ya nuna cewa an fara rikicin mulki a Najeriya inda shugaba Obasanjo da magoya bayansa suka yi wa Yaradua baya. domin ya sauka ya mika mulki ga mataimakinsa, Goodluck Jonathan. Masoyan shugaba Yaradua sun bijirewa wannan shawara da kakkausan harshe kuma an ruwaito cewa wani bangare na martanin da suka mayar kan wannan kalubalen shi ne aiwatar da wata dabara ta kokarin yin shiru da kuma tsoratar da shugaba Obasanjo da ke sa.y masu biyayya kamar Nasir El-Rufai (tsohon Ministan FCT), Femi Fani-Kayode (tsohon ministan sufurin jiragen sama), Nuhu Ribadu (tsohon shugaban EFCC), Lawal Batagarawa (tsohon ministan tsaro), Nenadi Usman (tsohon ministan sufurin jiragen sama), Kudi) da Andy Uba (tsohon mataimaki na musamman ga Shugaba Obasanjo) ta hanyar yi musu katsalandan tare da sanya su cikin wani shiri na juyin mulki da nufin a karshe a tuhume su da kuma tuhumar su da cin amanar kasa da kuma karfafa tayar da kayar baya na sojoji. Wannan ita ce hanyar da Janar Sani Abacha ya bi wanda ya daure Obasanjo a kan tuhume-tuhume makamancin haka a lokacin da yake kan mulki. An saki Obasanjo tare da yafewa shekaru da dama bayan rasuwar Abacha da kuma bayan Janar Abdulsalami Abubakar ya karbi mulki. Kwanan nan, Nasir ya wallafa wata kasida da ta yadu a kan Shugaban Najeriya Umaru ‘Yar’aduwa mai taken “Umaru Yar’Adua – Babban Hakimai, Sakamako Mai Kyau” wanda a karon farko ya bayyana abubuwan da suka shafi tarihin rayuwar shugaban kasar, da dabi’unsa da tsarin mulkinsa, da kuma irin ayyukan da ya yi. (ko rashinsa) na gudanarwa. Maqalar ta zama maudu’in tantance Gwamnatin Yar’adua. An jera rubutun a cikin jaridun Najeriya da dama kuma ana samun su a sabbin shafuka da shafuka daban-daban. El-Rufai dai yana da laƙabi iri-iri a tsawon shekarun da ya yi a fagen siyasa, kuma tun kafin wannan lokacin, na kusa da shi ne suke yi masa lakabi da Giant, dangane da ƙaramar girmansa. Ana kuma san shi da Privatization Czar, kuma kwanan nan da Mista Demolition.
Gwamnan jihar Kaduna
A shekarar 2014 ne El-Rufai ya lashe zaben fidda gwani na gwamna na jam’iyyar All Progressives Congress na jihar Kaduna, inda aka ayyana shi a matsayin dan takarar gwamnan jihar a watan Afrilun 2015. A zaben gwamnan jihar Kaduna da aka yi ranar 11 ga watan Afrilu El-Rufai ya samu kuri’u miliyan 1,117,635 inda ya doke gwamna mai ci kuma dan takarar jam’iyyar PDP Mukhtar Ramalan Yero. Kotun sauraren kararrakin zabe ta amince da zaben a watan Oktoban 2015. An rantsar da El-Rufai a matsayin gwamnan jihar Kaduna na 22 a ranar 29 ga watan Mayun 2015. A jawabinsa na farko ya bayyana cewa shi da mataimakinsa suna rage albashi tare da bayar da kashi 50 na albashi da alawus-alawus din su har sai an samu ci gaba a jihar. halin da ake ciki na kasafin kudi. A ranar 6 ga watan Agustan 2015, El-Rufai a daya daga cikin ayyukansa na farko a matsayin gwamna ya bayyana cewa jihar Kaduna za ta yi amfani da tsarin asusun bai daya a ranar 1 ga Satumba na wannan shekarar. A karshen atisayen, an rufe asusu 470 na ma’aikatu da ma’aikatu da hukumomi daban-daban, sannan an kwato wasu kudade har Naira biliyan 24.7 da aka tura wa gwamnatin jihar Kaduna TSA da babban bankin Najeriya. El-Rufai ya kuma gyara ma’aikatan gwamnati a jihar Kaduna, ya kuma rage ma’aikatu daga 19 zuwa 13, sannan ya rage yawan sakatarorin dindindin daga 35 zuwa 18. A kokarin da El-Rufai ya yi na rage tsadar harkokin gwamnati, ya nada kwamishinoni 13 kacal. Masu ba da shawara na musamman 10 da mataimaka na musamman 12 sabanin kwamishinoni 24, masu ba da shawara na musamman 41 da mataimaka na musamman 400 da gwamnatin da ta gabata ta nada. Ta hanyar toshe leken asiri da kuma rage kudin tafiyar da gwamnati, an kiyasta cewa gwamnatin El-Rufai ta yi asarar Naira biliyan 1.2 cikin watanni biyu kacal. A watan Janairun 2016 ne El-Rufai ya kaddamar da shirin ciyar da makarantu, da nufin samar da abinci daya kyauta ga dalibai miliyan 1.5 a makarantun firamare na gwamnati a jihar. Ya kuma soke karbar kudade da haraji a firamare na gwamnati daKananan Makarantun Sakandare na Kaduna, ta yadda za a cire nauyin kudi na Naira biliyan 3 daga iyayen.
